Rate of penetration (ROP)
18 July 2017
Perforating gun
18 July 2017

Perforate

To pierce the casing wall and cement of a wellbore to provide holes through which formation fluids may enter or to provide holes in the casing so that materials may be introduced into the annulus between the casing and the wall of the borehole. Perforating is accomplished by lowering into the well a perforating gun, or perforator, which fires electrically detonated bullets or shaped charges. See perforating gun.